After writing a will, the testator (the person who makes it) needs to sign it to validate the wishes included in the document. Signing a will is a critical step. A simple mistake can have negative impacts.
Here is what to know about signing a will:
Signing should be after all words
All wishes should be written before signing a will. Any words after a testator’s signature will not invalidate those stated before. If one wants to make changes to their will, they can write a new will (this revokes the existing will) or a codicil and sign it accordingly.
Signature by mark
If, for any reason, a testator is unable to sign their full name, a signature by mark is as valid as signing their name. For example, they can put an X or a thumbprint at the end of the will. The testator’s name should be subscribed (written) before or after the mark.
Typically, Pennsylvania does not require witnesses to be present when a testator signs their will. But if a testator provides a signature by mark, two witnesses should be present and sign their names to the will in the testator’s presence.
Signature by another
If a testator is unable to sign their name on their will or make a mark for any reason, another person may sign it. For this signature to be valid, the testator’s name should be subscribed to the will in their presence. Further, the testator should expressly direct so in the presence of two witnesses who will sign their names to the will in the testator’s presence.
Signing a will is a formal process that can determine the validity of a will. It’s vital to have adequate information to avoid mistakes that may invalidate your wishes.